Monday, August 24, 2020

Quality Management Virgin Atlantic Essay

Organization outline: Since it was established in 1984, Virgin Atlantic Airways has become Britain’s second biggest bearer serving the world’s significant urban communities. Presently based at both London’s Gatwick and Heathrow air terminals, it works long stretch administrations to thirty goals worldwide as far separated as Las Vegas and Shanghai. Virgin Atlantic has delighted in immense fame, winning top business, customer and exchange grants from around the globe. The aircraft has spearheaded a scope of developments setting new gauges of administration, which its rivals have in this manner looked to follow. Notwithstanding Virgin Atlantic’s development the administration despite everything remains client driven with an accentuation on esteem for cash, quality, fun and advancement. Virgin Atlantic had hauled around 53m travelers since it started activities and now utilizes just about 9000 individuals around the world. Examination OF THE CASE STUDY: The Customer advantage bundle from Virgin carriers: The Tangibles: 1-Comfortable seats 2-Fairly roomy parlor for business and top of the line travelers 3-Overall delicious and excellent alternative of food and drinks is served 4-Comfortable and lively air in the plane. 5-Reasonable valuing for the ensured administration 6-Well-composed structure determination for within the plane, for example, the different seat and bed thought The Intangibles: 1-Caring and benevolent airline stewards. 2-In flight Internet association. 3-Highly propelled site with a few checking decisions, for example, the Check in, relax in the Caribbean which permit clients to unwind in their inn. As the staff convey the boarding passband, they take the gear in a protected van to check it in the air terminal. 4-Several reasonable bundles serving assorted client requests. 5-Enable clients to book other related requests, for example, booking a vehicle, a lodging 6-The site covers all the required data from getting air terminal headings to inflight works out. 7-Enable clients to trade their cash at various areas. 8-Cleanness and tidiness of the planes. 9-Hip and in vogue plan for the logo. 10-Brand acknowledgment. 11-Exceptional client support, for example, expressly calling clients before the flight time to check if they’re deprived for help. 12-Involving clients in their target which is â€Å"to grow a beneficial aircraft, that individuals love to fly and where individuals love to work†. 13-Efficient client protests methodology in any event, for non voyagers. 14-Efficient baggage carousels methodology even in episodes event * What are the heads of Virgin’s item plan? Virgin has three item heads which are the economy’s and Premium Economy’s classes plan, the Upper Class and a head for Clubhouses. * What sort of structure does the association apply? The association has a level structure. * What gave Virgin’s structure a degree of regard inside the association? Virgin’s configuration was allowed regard by building connections and imparting the estimation of structure in the association. * What is the advantage from the administration structure? The advantage is to guarantee that the new structures of virgin’s administrations are improving and expanding customer’s fulfillment. *How does Virgin keep up a low staff turnover despite the fact that their advancements are constrained? Virgin keeps up a low staff turnover in their plan by keeping workers persuaded and fulfilled. The association guarantees this outcome by teaching their structure representatives, including them in preparing programs, applying a cross-utilitarian portion of thoughts and cooperation. * What are the impetuses of applying group works? Collaboration awards architects with the proper prize and award chiefs the accomplishment of the arranged objectives. *What is the operational focal point of Virgin? Virgin aircrafts centers around separation in structure. *How does Virgin Atlantic work inside its time and asset requirements? Virgin executes its tasks and structures exercises through an organization of wide venture the executives framework. *How is the venture configuration prepared? The structure procedure experiences R&D, Design Development and execution. *What are the phases of innovative work of Virgin Atlantic? To begin with, they start with item challenge in which the exhibition is checked not to diminish or it’s raised. From that point onward, the open door identifier stage starts where a thought is brought energetically by the gathering chiefs with the affirmed fundings. From the OI, Virgin builds up the item concise. At that point, the undertaking configuration is talked about in a discourse structure between the workers answerable for the task and the plan group. At last, the endorsement of the board is mentioned with a point by point introduction close by. *What are the dangers of the OI stage? Financial plans and courses of events restrictions are basic to OI. *What is the point of making a discourse for the undertaking structure? Making a discourse is significant for the partners since it guarantees them that their advantages will be conveyed inside the time and cash limits. *What are the explanations for the gatherings of Design Development? 1) The ITCM is held to guarantee that the task configuration is relevant. 2) The PDR is held so the makers exhibit their comprehension of the undertaking and right any misinterepretation . 3) The CDR is held with the goal that the originators and makers both concede to the last plan. 4) The FAI is to guarantee that the made items are as arranged. *How does Virgin Atlantic limit the dangers of usage? Virgin limits the implementation’s hazard by diminishing the costly airplane vacation and by putting away items a half year before the turn out. *Does Virgin re-appropriate and if so in which action? Virgin uses outside offices to help with making various plans. *How does Virgin deal with crafted by the inner and outer plan gatherings? Virgin deal with the work between these gatherings by building up week by week gatherings and expanding those gatherings when required. Likewise, Virgin guarantees that outside gatherings arrive at their best by giving them their space and keeping them separate from each other. *What are the techniques utilized in improving Virgin assistance? Virgin gathers data from inward clients, outside clients, outsiders. A case of inside clients are the senior troughs. Besides, Virgin furnish clients with Xplane questionaries which are mulled over by the fashioners even in seat sizes. Virgin additionally utilizes benchmarking information to improve its plan fulfillment. * How did Virgin arrived at progress with its new privileged expansion? From the start, the plan group talked about various level beds’ designs with the directors. At that point, they organized the highlights to guarantee that the significant highlights are remembered for the design. From that point onward, the designing office guaranteed that the format is protected and experiences the guidelines. At that point, the design of discrete seats and dozing regions was passed to the advancement stage after the endorsement of the top managerial staff. What's more, the seat highlights were broke down and tried to guarantee its presentation. * In what direction did the high society idea spread customer’s maintenance? The privileged idea didn’t just incorporate an agreeable format, it additionally included assistance factors, for example, limousine get, in-flight knead, lightning determinations and feasting choices. Additionally, Virgin remembered clients for the appraisal of its new help request. As you would see it, how would you figure Virgin carriers can improve their exhibition? I accept that Virgin have arrived at an elite and built up a brand picture inside the carriers segment. In this way, the most ideal approach to guarantee their prosperity is by benchmarking and looking for enhancements even in the little missing perspectives. At long last, there isn’t breaking point to the contending market. Essential issue: By what method will Virgin Atlantic aviation routes portion and position their firm in the market with the goal for them to outperform their rivals and become showcase pioneer? Supporting subtleties: Richard Banson (the originator of Virgin Atlantic) accepts that knowing the requirements and needs of all clients is the best center ability, the Virgin Atlantic accepts that they have to suit all the clients who can bear to pay for the ticket, yet Virgin Atlantic don’t practice the promoting division. Auxiliary issue: By what means will the Virgin Atlantic Airways keep up their great notoriety and their administration? Supporting subtleties: The Virgin Atlantic aviation routes is known for its advancements, items, administrations, plan, however the seats are small with no legroom in the top notch economy class. Suggestions: Essential issue: virgin Atlantic aviation routes need to recognize their objective market so they can serve and carry out their responsibility adequately and proficiently Optional issue: Virgin Atlantic should direct a disciplinary activity for their representatives. Specialists ought to disseminate a list of things to get where travelers can compose what they need unreservedly either during the flight or after the flight, they can wish to purchase presents as opposed to heading off to the obligation free, by the list of things to get the administration will know the preferences of the traveler and this will bring about maintaining a strategic distance from grievances. REFERENCES http://www.designcouncil.org.uk/Case-examines/Virgin-Atlantic-Airways/Designing-the-Upper-Class-Suite/ Quality administration manual Overall flights | Africa, Asia, Australia, Caribbean, UK and USA | Virgin Atlantic. (n.d.). Overall Flights | Africa, Asia, Australia, Caribbean, UK and USA | Virgin Atlantic. Recovered from http://www.virgin-atlantic.com/gb/en.html http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/virginatlantic Research Methodology. (n.d.). Research Methodology. Recovered from http://explore methodology.net/virgin-atlantic-aviation routes/ Virgin Strategy1. (n.d.). Virgin Strategy1. Recovered from http://fr.scribd.com/doc/60328463/Virgin-Strategy1 Virgin Atlantic Airways Fleet Details and History. (n.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

buy custom Hospitals essay

purchase custom Hospitals exposition As indicated by Naidu Narayana 1991, Toward the finish of the twentieth century clinics were given numerous difficulties for expanding productivity, client dedication, nature of care, and market predominance. The promoting capacity, new to emergency clinics in the mid-1980s, was viewed as an approach to draw in new clients, grow new administrations, and convey esteem to potential purchasers of its administrations. Appropriation of a showcasing direction by clinics was an essential administration system to accomplish an upper hand in neighborhood markets. Advertising has been viable and medical clinics that have put resources into their promoting have seen an expansion in client base than their opponents in a given geographic area (Abdul-Gader Bhuian 1997). In contemplates that have tried to set up the relationship between's showcasing direction of medical clinics and their general authoritative presentation, it has been found that advertising, all things considered, adds to the emergency clinics execution. Characterizing showcasing direction as far as market insight exercises interfunctional coordination, and hierarchical responsiveness exercises, , McDermott, Franzak, Little, 1993 found that the appropriation of a promoting direction by clinics is decidedly connected with monetary execution. In their 1997 examination, Abdul-Gader Bhuian found that, various elements of marke direction are related with explicit proportions of execution and that responsiveness to clients and to the opposition are most firmly connected with money related execution of emergency clinics. Advertising direction is a lot higher among those clinics that have solid affiliations with different suppliers. This demonstrates multi-medical clinics frameworks in showcasing of medicinal services are without a doubt viable. Taking a gander at the issue of responsibility in multi-medical clinic advertising in reality emergency clinics that meet up for this reason have shared advantages. Thompson Hurley 1993 presumed that, While instinctively speaking to numerous human services officials, the reception of showcasing by medical clinics during the most recent two many years of the twentieth century was exceptionally factor. The irregularity in the selection of promoting was an aftereffect of various variables, to be specific the apparent absence of importance to emergency clinics working in profoundly controlled, yet income rich, conditions of the 1970s and mid 1980s.As these situations turned out to be increasingly serious and asset restricted after the usage of Medicare's forthcoming installment framework, showcasing was vivaciously upheld as a methods for emergency clinics to accomplish hierarchical goals and an upper hand. In end in this manner, advertising isn't just suitable yet additionally crucial in emergency clinics promoting. The last piece of the only remaining century brought emergency clinics under the administration of officials who undeerstood that advertising and a domain of rivalry would just go far in improving medicinal services conveyance. In the bundling of the administrations accessible in medical clinics and the structure of a customer base, emergency clinics can contribute and advancement turns into a significant piece of their activities. Also, medical clinics so as to show improvement over their opponents I a specific area will endeavor to offer better types of assistance. Likewise, showcasing has end up being very successful in the emergency clinics that have attempted it. A few examinations have made the determination that there is a connection between's powerful promoting and income from tasks in clinics. Powerful promoting has brought the customer base up in medical clinics and made a kind of customer dependability to items henceforth they returned for additional administrations and accordingly gave more business to their picked emergency clinic of decision. Much the same as promoting in some other business segment or industry, responsibility in the advertising exercises of medical clinics has must be assessed. The objective of any promoting endeavor is to expand deals and the cash put resources into advertising should build deals true to form. The officials need to legitimize the cash they spend in promoting to the emergency clinics as this planned cash must show esteem. Where their advertising techniques don't appear to show the ideal impact, a difference in system is called for as rivalry ever proceeds with top harden. Purchase custom Hospitals paper

Friday, July 17, 2020

Virginia Woolf and Margaret Kennedys Literary Confessions Book Discovered Critical Linking, March 13, 2019

Virginia Woolf and Margaret Kennedy’s Literary Confessions Book Discovered Critical Linking, March 13, 2019 Sponsored by our Whats Up in YA Giveaway of a $100 gift card to Amazon! Enter here. My cousin and I recently unearthed a gem. We are literary executors of our grandmother, the novelist Margaret Kennedy. Her core papers are snug at Somerville College, Oxford, but, while sorting the residue, we found a book which had long lost its cover. Its yellow and curling title page announced “Really and Truly: A Book of Literary Confessions”. Within were pages of printed questions with 10 sets of handwritten answers dated between 1923 and 1927. Then the names came into focus and our eyes popped. Here were Rose Macaulay, Rebecca West, Hilaire Belloc, Stella Benson â€" and Virginia Woolf. And our granny. There are 39 questions, ranging from “the greatest genius who ever lived”, to best and worst novelists/poets/playwrights/essayists both dead and living. And some waspish ones: “the most overrated English writer living” and “a deceased writer whose character you most dislike”. Awesome lady writers that kept a book they passed amongst themselves answering literary questions is an awesome find! In February, an excerpt from a new book went viral. In Invisible Women: Exposing Data Bias in a World Designed for Men, writer Caroline Criado Perez explores the gender data gap and how a lack of research into the needs of women has led to a world designed exclusively for men. Now, a crowdfunding campaign has been set up to send this important book to every MP in the UK. Tracy King is the woman behind the GoFundMe page. As well as knowing Criado Perez personally, she also has a deeper insight into the problem through her work on women in tech. As a writer and producer in the fields of STEM and medicine, Ive attended All-Party Parliamentary Group meetings for womens health and women in STEM, where politicians and industry leaders work together to improve society for women, she said in a statement. In order for change to happen, our elected leaders must be educated about the gender gap. All the quotes Ive seen so far from this book are not surprising and yet still rage inducing. As announced at @sxsw, Im thrilled to share the great @leinilyus stunning design of WAVE, Marvels new Filipino superhero! Gorgeous colors by @sunnygho! Shell appear for the first time in WAR OF THE REALMS: NEW AGENTS OF ATLAS #1 in May, with art by Gang-Hyuk Lim! pic.twitter.com/cZhwXbQ1FG Greg Pak (@gregpak) March 9, 2019 Insert heart-eye emoji! Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1638 Words

William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet tells the tragic story of two â€Å"star-crossed lovers† whose deaths bring about peace between their families in the denouement of the play. To a great extent Romeo and Juliet portrays to the audience the need to control their emotions through the tragic events. However, not only the characters excessive emotions compromise their intentions, but it is the manner in which they respond to their emotions. Shakespeare conveys how the characters respond to their motions through the use of different characters and their misadventures which are ultimately driven by a strong emotional stance. The tragic events that take place ultimately occur due to the characters not being able to control their emotions, through†¦show more content†¦Shakespeare portrays how the tragic events rise because of the characters ill-consideration of the causes of their actions when their emotions take control over their reason. Shakespeare first explor es one’s actions leading to a tragedy when Romeo slays Tybalt. Shakespeare uses the contrast of natural and violent motions when Romeo slays Tybalt to show how he cannot control his emotions when he is violent, but shows how his emotions are expressed through the natural motion of the people around him in Verona, hatred drowns the values of love and peace in Verona. This is expressed through Shakespeare’s use of Mercutio as a symbol of the tragedy that can arise from hatred â€Å"a plague on both your houses† and signifies the disease and death imagery that is present every day in Verona. The cause of this loss is primarily the lack of one’s ability to control their emotions, thus their inability results in them lashing out in violence. Shakespeare’s use of Juliet when she takes the potion is significant as her ‘death’ is a tragedy to the people of Verona, this signifies people of Verona are caught up in a daydream of fantasy, and whe n they realize that they have lost something so important, they find it impossible to control their emotions. This is revealed through the mourning of all the Capulets and Paris but most significantly Lord Capulet, â€Å"O child! O child! My

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Holden Caulfield Character Analysis - 1368 Words

In J. D. Salinger’s novel, The Catcher in the Rye, we are introduced to an intriguing character named Holden Caulfield. In this narrative, Holden summarizes what happens to him in the past, over a period of three days, starting from when he is in Pencey Prep, an expensive boarding school in Agerstown, Pennsylvania. During this time, Holden goes through many internal hardships and dilemmas, mainly focusing on his view of society and people around him, acting â€Å"phony†. This feeling could be explained by one of the existential themes: Authenticity. Authenticity is wanting you or someone else to live a life that is unique to one’s inner self, and as an individual, while not following and behaving like what society and other people believe.†¦show more content†¦It is clear that he is not happy about D.B making so much, especially from a source that Holden despises. â€Å"He just got a Jaguar. One of those little English jobs that can do around two hundre d miles an hour. It cost him damn near four thousand bucks. He’s got a lot of dough, now. He didn’t use to† (3). It is important to notice the word â€Å"use† being italicized. Holden implies he liked D.B much more when he wasn’t rich. Holden had respect for D.B in the past when he made creative short stories, but now he associates him with every other phony that Holden knows. What Holden does not understand however, is that it is common for someone to pursue in wealth, and money while sacrificing their old life. Zeelengerg, Breugelmans, and Van de Ven state, â€Å"Another viewpoint is that greed is inherent to human nature and that all people are greedy to some extent. Some argue that being greedy is vital for human welfare and that it is an important evolutionary motive that promotes self-preservation† (505). The three scholars claim that everyone is greedy as it is a part of human nature, and some debate that greed is important for happine ss and prosperity. Therefore, Holden has unrealistic expectations on his older brother D.B, for not wanting him to go to Hollywood and become a screenwriter. Furthermore, another example of a character that Holden believes is not true to himself is Ernie. When Holden arrives to Ernies nightclub in chapter 12, he says,†He had a big damn mirror inShow MoreRelatedCharacter Analysis of Holden Caulfield844 Words   |  4 PagesCharacter Analysis In the beginning of The Catcher in the Rye, we see one type of person in Holden Caulfield. By the end of the book, we see a whole new person. How is it that one person can change as much in a short time period? They change by the experiences they go through. Holden went through a lot of experiences in a short period of time especially, and also in his past history. In the beginning of the novel, Holden has just come back from a fencing game in New York. He has also been kickedRead MoreHolden Caulfield Character Analysis Essay1249 Words   |  5 Pages In â€Å"The Catcher in the Rye† by J.D. Salinger, the main character Holden Caulfield is a nervous and unhappy dropout. After being kicked out of his prestigious high school, he goes to New York City and roams the streets for three days searching for both innocence and adulthood. While he holds a hatred for â€Å"phonies†, people he sees as fakes or cheats, he himself can be portrayed as a phony. Holden admires certain qualities in a person. He likes people who are honest, intelligent and open. He alsoRead MoreHolden Caulfield Character Analysis721 Words   |  3 PagesHolden Caulfield is alone for the first time, forcing him to not only see the reality of everlasting corruption, but also show him he stands alone in wanting to preserve young innocence. Throughout the book Holden is always putting forth efforts to help everyone, further pushing him astray from societys normalities. While some may say that Holden is always distraught because of his own reckless behavior, I say Holden is trying to counter reckless behavior that is being forced upon the young peopleRead MoreHolden Caulfield Character Analysis1730 Words   |  7 PagesThe Catcher in the Rye, the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, undergoes an immense psychological change where he transforms from youth to maturity. The major conflict in the novel which held Holden back from progressing into adulthood had to do with the death of his younger brother, Allie. The way Holden expresses himself and all of the decisions he has made can all be related back to that experience which he has never been able to cope with. As a result, Holden spends the majority of his time alone whichRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Holden Caulfield1110 Words   |  5 PagesIn the book, The Catcher in the Rye, the most character Holden Caulfield has strange behavioral personalities. It turns into a lot of and a lot of obvious that Holden, an extended method of being sensible, has clouded judgment as he rides an associate emotional roller coaster of mood ups and downs. in these strains, its straightforward that his wide selection of non-public flaws like his distrustful and suspicious of individuals, depressive, and unreasonable attitudes and thoughts come back fromRead MoreHolden Caulfield Character Analysis Essay895 Words   |  4 Pagesreally means something to us. In Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D. Salinger, Holden C aulfield is a 16 year old young man that has gone through some rough times. With a little brother, Allie, that died of cancer at the age of 11, A big brother, D.B., who became big writing childrens books so he left for hollywood soon after Allie’s death. Holden has been dropped out of three schools, and is currently attending Pency. Holden doesnt have much to be happy about in his life, not really much to live forRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Holden Caulfield s The Catcher Of The Rye 1733 Words   |  7 PagesCatcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, Holden Caulfield is faced with multiple â€Å"phonies† that divert him from those he really holds affection for. Throughout the novel Holden shows disgust for certain characters but his ability to build relationships of intimacy are most eminent. Through Allie Caulfield, Holden is able to make a more personal connection. Seeing as how he is now dead, Allie is a savior in the eyes’ of Holden when he is in the time of n eed. Phoebe Caulfield, Holden’s ten year old sister, sharesRead MoreAnalysis Of Characters And Themes Of The Catcher Rye 1537 Words   |  7 Pages Analysis of Characters and Themes in The Catcher in the Rye J.D. Salinger was born in 1919 to a wealthy Manhattan family. He grew up in the same social conditions as Holden Caulfield does in The Catcher in the Rye. The last thing Salinger cared about was being a successful student because he was very lazy, without care for his responsibilities and tasks. Salinger flunked out of many prep schools, and his parents sent him to a military academy named Valley Forge in Pennsylvania, where he graduatedRead MoreCatcher in the Rye- Holden as a Dynamic Character Essay example660 Words   |  3 PagesAlexa Noelle Mrs. Mow American Studies 27 March 2012 Analysis of Holden Caulfield Throughout the novel The Catcher in the Rye Holden sees the world as an evil and corrupt place, however it is clear that he gradually comes to the conclusion he cannot change it. The first instance demonstrating Holden’s progression is when he sees the profanity written all over Phoebe’s school. In this moment he finally understands that it is inevitable to enter adulthood and realizes the impossibility to tryRead MoreAnalysis of JD Salingers The Catcher in the Rye1594 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of JD Salingers The Catcher in the Rye J. D. Salinger wanted to write a story, that many believe is at least partially autobiographical, about the angst of being a teen age boy trying to navigate the transition between adolescence and adulthood. The story has been a constant in lists about the best American novels written in the twentieth century, and it has received much criticism also. It is not that people do not believe that Caulfield would have cussed as much as he does or that

Clash of titans East vs. West Free Essays

Europe includes an immense diversity of cultures and languages that developed side by side; Asia on the other hand had been developing on its own for centuries before Europe began to evolve. So how did the â€Å"peninsula of Asia†, become not only a strong force in the West, but a global power. Through the different articles we read, Illustrated History of Europe, Roberts’ A History of Europe, Davies’ Europe: A History, Diamond’s Guns, Germs, and Steel, Landes’ The Wealth and Poverty of Nations, and Hanson’s Carnage and Culture one can understand how and why the later developing Europe became the dominate power over the already powerful Asia. We will write a custom essay sample on Clash of titans: East vs. West or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Illustrated History of Europe calls Europe a divided continent, but one civilization. Europe’s wide plains, for example the Great Northern Plain, only aid to an easy invasion from the east which happened numerous times throughout Europe’s history. Europe also has a high diversity of languages, 43 in total, that were originated from Sanskrit. Because of this, Europe’s language, in written from, is based on a consonantal system rather than that of an ideographic system such as the Chinese use. This article broke down Europe’s civilization into three different bases: democracy originating from the Greeks, law coming from the Romans, and finally, the value of individualism and liberty derived from the Christians. Roberts and Davies mainly describe Europe’s geography and how it affected the development of the people within. Roberts described Europe as a â€Å"peninsula of Asia†, being surrounded on its boundaries, primarily by water. This was why Europe was able to develop on its own. The bodies of water, plus the plains and heavily forested inner regions, caused people to become very isolated from one another thus letting them make their own decisions and also forming their own languages. Western Europe’s temperate climate aided by the Gulf Stream kept its environment mild year round, plus with the addition of a good amount of rain made it easy to farm without irrigation. Central and Eastern Europe were not as lucky, however, because they experienced fluctuations in temperature and rainfall. Diamond discussed how the â€Å"creation† of the farmer through the domestication of plants and animals led to the development of guns, germs, and steel. He compared the â€Å"hunter/gather† peoples with the â€Å"food producing† peoples, to demonstrate the benefit of the farmer. With a farming group, one could devote one’s time to other jobs, and thus become â€Å"specialists†. These specialists could master an art or trade instead of spending time searching for food, and eventually evolved to become the kings, bureaucrats, soldiers, priests, and artisans. The domestications of plants and animals was an integral part of the development of the farming culture over that of the hunting culture. For example, the peapod when it is ripe will â€Å"explode† and drop its seeds onto the ground. The only thing left on the plant after this occurs are the pea pods that did not explode. Thus those were the ones which we were able to eat because they were the only ones we were able to gather. We would therefore only disperse the seeds of the â€Å"non-exploding† pea pods through our excrement or our garbage dumps. In the end the hunter/gatherers will eventually die out because they do not have the steel to make tools as well as the weapons that the farmers have and thus will, in time, be destroyed. Latitude played a huge role in the rise of farmers in Europe. Due to the similar latitude throughout Europe the growing season is relatively the same, along with a relatively equal climate. The easy spread of germs came about because people lived in crowded villages where a disease could simply pass from one household to another. Plus with the domestication of animals, the animals now lived in close quarters to the people and thus contributed to the spread of diseases. When the European explorers introduced germs to the Native Americans, many Native Americas were killed because they didn’t have the built up resistance because of the lack of domesticated animals. Because of Europe’s close proximity to animals many of the world’s diseases have originated there. The Fertile Crescent was a very ecologically fragile area. It ended up being destroyed due to deforestation, and erosion, as well as other factors and now is mainly desert. The Great Man theory said that a few great men can influence the events of history. One of the main reasons Europe â€Å"outdid† China was because of Europe was fragmented, whereas China was totally united, this basically meant that competition could flourish while in China what was said was unquestioned. Landes covered some of what was in the Roberts article as well as what was in the Davies article. He discussed the Gulf Stream and the immense forests, but he also pointed out facts about riverside civilizations. People gathered around rivers because they not only provided water, but also a mode of transportation. Riverside civilizations, because of their strategic importance were, however, more likely to have a ruler. In riverside civilizations if the ruler needed money or more land then he would just take what they wanted from the people. As far as property goes in the West, where there was no need for riverside civilizations due to the temperate climate and abundant rainfall, there was a deep commitment to private property; so much so that even kings did not take their subjects property. During the period of 1000 – 1500 AD, five â€Å"great† inventions were made. These inventions were deemed the â€Å"inventions of inventions†. The inventions were the mechanical clock, gunpowder, eyeglasses, printing, and the water wheel. Gunpowder, in China was used as a defense, but in the European’s hands it became an offensive weapon. Eyeglasses â€Å"created† an additional work force from the many people who had poor eyesight but were in overall good physical condition. Printing was used to spread knowledge, so ideas no longer had to be passed by word of mouth. The water wheel became an addition source of power. The mechanical clock, in my opinion the most important, kept people task oriented, and because people always want the most accurate time we kept improving upon it and it turn improved upon all inventions. This was the economic revolution, which was only comparable to when humans went from hunter/gatherers to food producers. Hanson stated that the reason the West fought so well was because Europeans fought for their own land. Peoples in the West had a voice in what happened, militarily and politically, whereas peoples in the east had none. An example of this would be the battle of Salamis, the Greek soldiers got together only hours before the battle to decide if fighting this fight was really worth it. On the Persian side, however, the soldiers had no say in it, and fought that battle not necessarily wanting to fight for the cause. Due to the West’s freedom, private property, domestication of plants and animals and the movement from hunter/gatherers to food producers were all factors why the less developed Europe came to overpower the already strong Asia. If Asia had had a these â€Å"fundamentals† as did the West think how different the world would be. How to cite Clash of titans: East vs. West, Papers

Clash of titans East vs. West Free Essays

Europe includes an immense diversity of cultures and languages that developed side by side; Asia on the other hand had been developing on its own for centuries before Europe began to evolve. So how did the â€Å"peninsula of Asia†, become not only a strong force in the West, but a global power. Through the different articles we read, Illustrated History of Europe, Roberts’ A History of Europe, Davies’ Europe: A History, Diamond’s Guns, Germs, and Steel, Landes’ The Wealth and Poverty of Nations, and Hanson’s Carnage and Culture one can understand how and why the later developing Europe became the dominate power over the already powerful Asia. We will write a custom essay sample on Clash of titans: East vs. West or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Illustrated History of Europe calls Europe a divided continent, but one civilization. Europe’s wide plains, for example the Great Northern Plain, only aid to an easy invasion from the east which happened numerous times throughout Europe’s history. Europe also has a high diversity of languages, 43 in total, that were originated from Sanskrit. Because of this, Europe’s language, in written from, is based on a consonantal system rather than that of an ideographic system such as the Chinese use. This article broke down Europe’s civilization into three different bases: democracy originating from the Greeks, law coming from the Romans, and finally, the value of individualism and liberty derived from the Christians. Roberts and Davies mainly describe Europe’s geography and how it affected the development of the people within. Roberts described Europe as a â€Å"peninsula of Asia†, being surrounded on its boundaries, primarily by water. This was why Europe was able to develop on its own. The bodies of water, plus the plains and heavily forested inner regions, caused people to become very isolated from one another thus letting them make their own decisions and also forming their own languages. Western Europe’s temperate climate aided by the Gulf Stream kept its environment mild year round, plus with the addition of a good amount of rain made it easy to farm without irrigation. Central and Eastern Europe were not as lucky, however, because they experienced fluctuations in temperature and rainfall. Diamond discussed how the â€Å"creation† of the farmer through the domestication of plants and animals led to the development of guns, germs, and steel. He compared the â€Å"hunter/gather† peoples with the â€Å"food producing† peoples, to demonstrate the benefit of the farmer. With a farming group, one could devote one’s time to other jobs, and thus become â€Å"specialists†. These specialists could master an art or trade instead of spending time searching for food, and eventually evolved to become the kings, bureaucrats, soldiers, priests, and artisans. The domestications of plants and animals was an integral part of the development of the farming culture over that of the hunting culture. For example, the peapod when it is ripe will â€Å"explode† and drop its seeds onto the ground. The only thing left on the plant after this occurs are the pea pods that did not explode. Thus those were the ones which we were able to eat because they were the only ones we were able to gather. We would therefore only disperse the seeds of the â€Å"non-exploding† pea pods through our excrement or our garbage dumps. In the end the hunter/gatherers will eventually die out because they do not have the steel to make tools as well as the weapons that the farmers have and thus will, in time, be destroyed. Latitude played a huge role in the rise of farmers in Europe. Due to the similar latitude throughout Europe the growing season is relatively the same, along with a relatively equal climate. The easy spread of germs came about because people lived in crowded villages where a disease could simply pass from one household to another. Plus with the domestication of animals, the animals now lived in close quarters to the people and thus contributed to the spread of diseases. When the European explorers introduced germs to the Native Americans, many Native Americas were killed because they didn’t have the built up resistance because of the lack of domesticated animals. Because of Europe’s close proximity to animals many of the world’s diseases have originated there. The Fertile Crescent was a very ecologically fragile area. It ended up being destroyed due to deforestation, and erosion, as well as other factors and now is mainly desert. The Great Man theory said that a few great men can influence the events of history. One of the main reasons Europe â€Å"outdid† China was because of Europe was fragmented, whereas China was totally united, this basically meant that competition could flourish while in China what was said was unquestioned. Landes covered some of what was in the Roberts article as well as what was in the Davies article. He discussed the Gulf Stream and the immense forests, but he also pointed out facts about riverside civilizations. People gathered around rivers because they not only provided water, but also a mode of transportation. Riverside civilizations, because of their strategic importance were, however, more likely to have a ruler. In riverside civilizations if the ruler needed money or more land then he would just take what they wanted from the people. As far as property goes in the West, where there was no need for riverside civilizations due to the temperate climate and abundant rainfall, there was a deep commitment to private property; so much so that even kings did not take their subjects property. During the period of 1000 – 1500 AD, five â€Å"great† inventions were made. These inventions were deemed the â€Å"inventions of inventions†. The inventions were the mechanical clock, gunpowder, eyeglasses, printing, and the water wheel. Gunpowder, in China was used as a defense, but in the European’s hands it became an offensive weapon. Eyeglasses â€Å"created† an additional work force from the many people who had poor eyesight but were in overall good physical condition. Printing was used to spread knowledge, so ideas no longer had to be passed by word of mouth. The water wheel became an addition source of power. The mechanical clock, in my opinion the most important, kept people task oriented, and because people always want the most accurate time we kept improving upon it and it turn improved upon all inventions. This was the economic revolution, which was only comparable to when humans went from hunter/gatherers to food producers. Hanson stated that the reason the West fought so well was because Europeans fought for their own land. Peoples in the West had a voice in what happened, militarily and politically, whereas peoples in the east had none. An example of this would be the battle of Salamis, the Greek soldiers got together only hours before the battle to decide if fighting this fight was really worth it. On the Persian side, however, the soldiers had no say in it, and fought that battle not necessarily wanting to fight for the cause. Due to the West’s freedom, private property, domestication of plants and animals and the movement from hunter/gatherers to food producers were all factors why the less developed Europe came to overpower the already strong Asia. If Asia had had a these â€Å"fundamentals† as did the West think how different the world would be. How to cite Clash of titans: East vs. West, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Part 1 Essays - Writing, Language, Punctuation, Typography

Part 1 My instructor gave several points of feedback. These were things I missed during my read through. The most helpful feedback was that I still had some unintegrated quotes. I don't always catch that when I forget to reorganize my thoughts. With this feedback I was able to organize my words better and fixed several mistakes. Part 2 My peers gave a lot of helpful advice. They warned me about a few spelling errors that spellcheck missed. They also said it seemed rushed in certain spots and some points seemed jumbled together. I am not sure what their names were since I looked all over and was not able to find anything other than 'Student'. They were helpful nonetheless. Part 3 The feedback I got from my instructor about the main focus of paragraph two and it needing to be clearer helped me to take a new look at it. I was able to reorganize and reword it so that it was clearer that teenagers would want to work at McDonald's for friendship. My peers mentioned that paragraph three was missing a clearer explanation of the pathos. Knowing this, I am able to fix it so that it will be easier for anyone to understand. I also will be able to try and get my point across clearer. Rewording and organizing better should fix this problem too. Part 4 My instructor said that I had some unintegrated quotes, needed to put terminal punctuation after the parenthetical of my in-text citations, and needed to read my paper outloud to check if things were unclear. I will be able to reread my paper outloud and check for more mistakes. I can also make sure to put the punctuation in the right places. My peers said I seemed slightly rushed and needed to check for spelling errors. I will be able to double check for all spelling errors myself thanks to that and will also change some of the wording so it flows smoother.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

blnchinki essays

blnchinki essays Unprotected sex, dirty needles,pills!! Now that I have your attention, today Ill be talking to you about the causes and effects on how you can contract this deadly virus. But first let me start by explaining what Aids/HIV really is and what it does to you once you have contracted the Aids virus. Aids/Aids lowers your immune systems ability to produce the white blood cells and antibodies that protect you from colds, infections, etc. Lowered immunity makes a person vulnerable to attacks from different types of viruses. Such as simple colds, fungi, bacteria may lead to infectious diseases and tumors. Eventually these illnesses may cause death. A simple cold can become deadly to a person whos infected with the Aids virus. There are many ways you can contract this deadly virus. One is by drug use and the second is having unprotected sex. You can contract Aids by using someone elses contaminated needle during drug use. If the needle your using is a dirty needle that someone else used and had Aids you easily contract Aids from them. Due to the blood thats left in the needle or on the needle from the other person. The second way you can contract the Aids virus is by having unprotected sex or through oral sex. Infection of the virus can occur through anal or vaginal intercourse or oral genital sex with an infected partner. The virus is present in semen and vaginal secretions of an infected person. It enters your body through small tears that can develop in vaginal or rectal tissues during sexual activity. Unsafe sex not only pertains to adults but also to kids and teenagers of all ages. Its doesnt matter how old or young you are, you can contract Aids at any age. There are many effects of this deadly virus. Aids causes sickness weakness of the body and in most cases death. The body gets weaker and isnt be able to fu...

Monday, March 2, 2020

Salutary Neglect Overview

Salutary Neglect Overview The term salutary neglect stems from the colonial era. Even though England believed in a system of mercantilism where the colonies existed for the benefit of the mother country, Sir Robert Walpole decided to try something different to stimulate commerce. A View of Salutary Neglect Walpole, the first Prime Minister of Great Britain, espoused a view of salutary neglect whereby the actual enforcement of external trade relations was lax. In other words, the British did not strictly enforce commerce laws with the colonies. As Walpole said, If no restrictions were placed on the colonies, they would flourish. This unofficial British policy was in effect from 1607 to 1763. The Navigation Act and Trading Companies, merchants and independent corporations went about their business in these colonies on their own without a lot of overlook from the British government.  The beginning of trade regulation started with the Navigation Act in 1651. This allowed goods to be transported to the American colonies on English ships and prevented other colonists from trading with anyone other than England. Passed but Not Heavily Enforced While there were several renditions of these acts, the policy was expanded to include certain products that were only allowed to be transported on English ships, such as indigo, sugar and tobacco products.  Unfortunately, the act was often not enforced due to difficulties with finding enough customs officials to handle the management.  Because of this, goods were often snuck in with other countries including the Dutch and the French West Indies.  This was the very beginning of the triangular trade between the North American colonies, the Caribbean, Africa and Europe. The Triangular Trade Britain had the upper hand when it came to the illegal triangular trade. Despite it going against the Navigation Acts, here are a few ways Britain benefited: The trade allowed New England merchants to get wealthy. In turn, merchants bought manufactured goods from the British.Despite Walpole attempting to solve this issue by offering positions of government, these officials granted had often taken bribes from merchants.The colonies were supplied with slaves on top of being given a market for raw goods.The colonies received finished European products that they were unable to make themselves. Calls for Independence The salutary neglect period ended as a consequence of the French and Indian War, also known as the Seven Years War, from years 1755 to 1763. This caused a large war debt that the British needed to pay off, and thus the policy was destroyed in the colonies. Many believe that the French and Indian War affected the relationship between the British and the colonists by leading to the revolution. This is because the colonists were not worried about France if breaking away from Britain. Once the British government became stricter in their enforcement of commerce laws after 1763, protests and eventually calls for independence became more pronounced amongst the colonists. This would, of course, lead to the American Revolution.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Market Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Market Research - Essay Example Because of the developments in technology over time, the marketing industry has evolved greatly where marketers now have to embrace social media as an invaluable marketing tool. This is because social media has facilitated instant consultation among consumers and this has led to reversal of traditional branding where consumers now have more power owing to influence through social media. In addition, traditional media sources such as televisions have been rendered ineffective as computer networks have come up, rapid online communication and multiple sources of information have become available (Patino & Pitta 234-235). Snacks and pastries business This paper looks into the marketing research process of a snacks and pastries business to be undertaken close to a university/ college and office buildings. The idea is to lease out a truck that would serve as the ‘shop’ and kitchen for the business from which snacks such as samosas, kebabs, sandwiches, cupcakes, doughnuts and s oft drinks. This is because my friend and I have noticed that we are usually lacking time to sit down at a restaurant for breakfast and lunch. Sometimes even for dinner we end up ordering out as we are tired from school and extracurricular activities. The only free time we have is Saturday evenings where we do our cleaning and because we both enjoy cooking, experiment on new recipes. She loves meat so she tries out meaty snacks while I, having a sweet tooth, try out pastries and cakes recipes. This pinpoints a need in the market, which is a part of the process involved in market research. Next, we identified that there isn’t competition nearby, the closest food truck is about ten minutes away. Still, people are fond of it ourselves included; therefore, we intend to compete with this by offering fresh, quality snacks and pastries at affordable prices. Because we are passionate about cooking, we intend to come up with innovative recipes for our products, which will give us comp etitive advantage. Statistics on the product Cinnamon rolls and cupcakes are listed among the top 25 most American foods which is an indication of their demand and high preference across all age groups. The list also includes meaty snacks such as beef burgers and chicken sandwiches thus, we intend to make our meaty snacks using chicken and beef initially (Lutz). In addition, dried meat snacks were reported to bring in sales of $1.19 billion in 2012 which is a 12.4% rise compared to the previous year. This coupled with the fact that Hillshire Brands’ CEO stating that consumers desire protein in their snacks which creates a need in the market and indicates earning potential of the business (Riell,). Due to the fact that the meat jerky was reported as being resilient in the course of 2007 to 2012, despite the economic recession, we intend to use this in our sandwiches- mostly chicken and beef. This has been attributed to the fact that meat jerky has a low price that has continue d to sustain consumer sentiments. Notably also, because it is a dried product it can be stored longer making it favorable for our business idea (IBISWorld). Target Audience and Cost Considerations The main target audience for the business is college and university

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Admission Essay To Athabasca University - Master of Arts

Admission To Athabasca University - Master of Arts - Essay Example Another reason I am applying for this integrated program is the kind of teachings the students are offered. The students in the program are taught to reason and think critically, holistically, and reflectively and to give much focus on the points of overlap and articulations between the generalized and specialized knowledge. Furthermore, I believe that exposure of the students to a wide variety of interdisciplinary methods and disciplines will prepare me to envisage and look for innovative solutions to different problems in my area of expertise. Similarly, another propelling reason for my application to this degree course is the belief that the degree will teach me to contextualize and situate practices and knowledge on a wide intellectual continuum which integrates methods, practices and theories of humanities, arts and social sciences. As an educator, this is significant for me in my profession as I will be able to apply what I have learnt in practice. Another primary reason why I chose to apply for the integrated course at Athabasca University is sufficient and adequate cost of education compared to other universities. Furthermore, the assigned texts and reading files are very informative and relevant. From the university newsletter and website, I learnt that the instructors are competent, qualified and responsive to the academic needs of the students. I believe this will be helpful for me during my studies. I have high expectations on what I want to achieve after going through the integrated program in Athabasca University. From the degree program, I want to join one of the top institutions in the country and do a profession that will provide adequate resources for my family. Furthermore, I aim to do exceptional coursework that I will be proud of always. Moreover, I have great hope and belief to innovate an idea or solution that will bring

Friday, January 24, 2020

Journeys End by RC Sheriff :: English Literature

Journey’s End R.C Sheriff wrote Journey’s end in 1928. The play was written 10 years after the war had finished to let people’s emotions feelings and emotions about the war settle down. The play is set near the end of the war, in 1918, along the western front in France. Sheriff set the whole play in one setting so it is easier to stage, it personalizes it, and it creates a sense of entrapment. The whole play is set in the trenches, which are very confined, damp and cold. They were most likely inhabited by rats and the dugouts most likely smelled. The final scene is set in the dugout, at dawn just before a German attack is expected. At he beginning of the scene â€Å"There is no sound except the distant mutter of the guns.† But later on in the scene â€Å"There comes the faint whistle and thud of falling shells.† Towards the end pf the scene the noise from the shells being dropped intensifies and continues like this until the end of the play. R.C Sheriff uses comedy in the play to lighten the mood and to add relief from the depression of war. The party scene was a scene where everyone forgot about the war and started to lighten up. At the beginning of this scene the audience most likely expects the mood to be unsettled and things to be tense between the characters, this is because of the arguments that happened between the characters the night before. â€Å"Towards dawn, the candles are no longer burning.† Mason is framed in the doorway against the very lights. â€Å"There comes the rasp of a striking match-a tiny flame- and a candle gleams.† Mason the wakes Stanhope up. This depicting the way he is breaking the tension from the previous night’s argument and how he is lightening the mood, be it with a hot cup of tea or with his tactful handling of Hibbert later on. In â€Å"Journey’s End† the lighting is very important because it outlines what kind of mood different parts of the scene are. For example, at the start of Act 3 Scene 3, it is half past five on the morning the attack is expected. The lighting would be very dark, creating a depressing atmosphere. Near the end of the scene, as Raleigh is dying, â€Å"The faint rosy glow of the dawn is deepening to an angry red.† At this point the lights would slowly turn red, representing death, blood and pain. The audience think Hibbert is a coward, mainly because he tried to o home, complaining of neuralgia, when he was fine at the party, and he takes his time over everything he does.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

“A Good Man Is Hard to Find” – Selfish Grandmother

Grandparents are the parents of one’s own parent. Grandparents spoil and care for you whenever your parents are not. In some situations, grandmothers are more involved with the grandchildren than any family member. In â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find†, the main characters is the Grandmother and her son, Bailey. The son’s family goes on a family vacation to Florida. The grandmother tags along after she insisted not to ride along. She didn’t want to be left alone at home and wanted to keep the kids company on the ride to Florida.Throughout the whole story, the family experienced certain events that the grandmother is to blame for the family’s fate and tragic ending. She told stories to the children about the old days and compared it to present day in the story. Also she insisted to make a couple stops and gestures that could have been avoided if she did not come on the trip. â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† is an ironic title for this short st ory by Flannery O’Conner. The southern Gothic writer wrote about the things she observed in Georgia. Her stories were far from the normal because her ending fates of the characters were dramatically disastrous.Clearly stated, the grandmother is to blame for the family’s fate because of the unexpected effort to stop at the plantation house, the cat a board the car ride, and recognizing the Misfit and his fellows. Bailey and his family resided in Georgia. The road trip was expected to be a success, but made a tragic turn at the end. They left Atlanta with the grandmother, Bailey, his two children, June Star and John Wesley, and the mother of the children with the youngest child in her arms. The grandmother sat in the middle of the back seat with John Wesley and June Star on either side of her.Bailey and the children's mother and the baby sat in front. Their planned vacation to Florida had an additional unplanned member in the car. Pitty Sing, grandma’s cat, was th e uninvited member, who sat on the grandmother’s lap in the back seat. The grandchildren listened to the grandmother’s childhood stories of Tennessee as they focus on their comic books. Halfway to Florida they made their first stop at The Tower and decided to eat dinner. After dinner, Bailey and his family continued their journey to Florida. As they drove off, the grandmother continued telling her stories.She started one childhood story about a plantation that she spent most time at a young age. The kids got interested in her story because she spoke about the house having a secret panel where silver was hidden. The kids were excited and wanted to know more. The grandmother noticed a plantation with very similar features like the one she visited a lot. Her announcement of recognition made the kids beg. â€Å"The baby began to scream and John Wesley kicked the back of the seat so hard that his father could feel the blows in his kidney† (O’Conner, 1080).As s tated above, the screams of excitement and curiosity of the children and the convincing grandmother persuaded Bailey to turn around and go down the dirt road where the entrance of the house with the secret panel stood. The grandmother finally convinced her son to go up the dirt road because she kept describing the rush of joy to see the house with the secret panel was nearby. The grandmother’s insistence to stop at the plantation house by driving down a road off the highway is one supporting fact proving that slowly all the events caused by the grandmother will be the reason for the family’s fate.On the quiet road, everyone kept to themselves all the excited as they watched the trees pass by. Bailey asked, â€Å"how further more†, and the grandmother replied, â€Å"Not much further. † The grandmother thought to herself as she remembered that this plantation house they were driving to be actually in Tennessee and not in Georgia. Instantly, â€Å"the thoug ht was so embarrassing that she turned red in the face and her eyes dilated and her feet jumped up upsetting the valise in the corner. The instant valise moved the basket under it rose up Pitty Sing, the cat, sprang onto Bailey’s shoulder†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (O’Conner, 1081).After she realized this drive down the road was unnecessary and held it in because she knew Bailey and the children would be upset. Driving over a long hill, she rendered to what would actually be on the other side of the hill. Since the plantation house didn’t exist. When Pitty Sing jumped onto Bailey, he was so surprised and lost control of the car. The car with the whole family flipped twice then landed in the ditch off to the side of the road after the big hill. Again the grandmother is responsible for another event the family has experienced.The cat jumped on Bailey causing the car to crash. This could have been prevented if she would have left Pitty Sing at home like Bailey requested because he did not want the cat with them on the family vacation or if she could have stayed home since she did not want to go to Florida, but Tennessee instead. But then again, the grandmother seemed it was alright and nothing would be wrong with bringing the cat. Moments after the chaos of the accident had settled; Bailey spotted a car coming from the end of the road. The car approached the family and parked near the car and the family.Three individuals came out the car and looked into the ditch onto the family. The whole family was in pain and hurt from the car flipping. They screamed for help as the three walked down to them. The grandmother noticed that one of the individuals was someone she knows or saw before. She realized and spoke out loud that all three men were convicts that have escaped from prison and were driving down to Florida to hide out. The leader of the trio was the Misfit. He told the grandmother that the best thing she could have done was stay quiet.The two accomplice s of the Misfit took Bailey and his son, John Wesley, into the woods. Soon after the mother, the baby, and June Star were walked into the woods. Gunshots went off in the woods. â€Å"The Misfit's statements and actions take to a much more blatant extreme that which is hinted at by the grandmother's behavior†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Owens). Leaving the grandmother alone and last to kill by Misfit since the other two men were in the forest. She kept reminding him how good of a man he was to stop and help them. She exclaimed to Misfit, â€Å"You’ve got good blood!I know you wouldn’t shoot a lady! I know you come from nice people! Pray! Jesus ought not to shoot a lady. I’ll give you all the money I’ve got! † (O’Conner, 1086). Misfit had enough of her yapping and shot her dead with three gunshots to the chest as she lay in the ditch. â€Å"In her final moment, the Grandmother reaches out and touches the Misfit, whispering ‘You're one of my own chil dren! ’. The Misfit's final commentary on the grandmother is that ‘she would of been a good woman . . . if it had been somebody there to shoot her every minute of her life’† (Overview: Wilson).The family’s fate ended with them being murdered by the Misfit and his companions. The grandmother could be perfectly blamed for this whole event because if she would have stayed home, left the cat behind, and not recognize the Misfit. The tragic and sad finale was the final situation that the grandmother will ever put the family into ever again. The â€Å"good man† the grandmother claimed the Misfit was and his two friends are murderers. Throughout the story the ironic title is connected to all three situations the grandmother placed the family in causing their ending fate of death. She is selfish and pushy; in fact, her desire to see a house from her childhood results in the family's death at the end of the story† (Overview: Wilson). Clearly stat ed, the grandmother is to blame for the family’s fate because of the unexpected effort to stop at the plantation house, the cat aboard the car ride, and recognizing the Misfit and his fellows. Persuasion was a key part that played by the grandmother throughout the short story of O’Conner. The moral of the story helps the reader realize that it is â€Å"hard to find a good man†. ? Works CitedO'Conner, Flannery. â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard To Find. † Literature and Ourselves. 6th ed. New York: Pearson, 2009. 1075-087. Print. â€Å"Overview: ‘A Good Man Is Hard to Find'. † Short Stories for Students. Ed. Kathleen Wilson. Vol. 2. Detroit: Gale, 1997. Literature Resources from Gale. Web. 24 Sep. 2012. Owens, Mitchell. â€Å"The Function of Signature in ‘A Good Is Hard to Find. ‘. † Studies in Short Fiction 33. 1 (Winter 1996): 101-106. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Vol. 61. Detroit: Gale, 2003. Literature Resour ces from Gale. Web. 24 Sep. 2012.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Biography of Democritus, Greek Philosopher

Democritus of Abdera (ca. 460–361) was a pre-socratic Greek philosopher who traveled widely as a youth and developed a philosophy and some rather forward-looking ideas about how the universe worked. He was a bitter rival of both Plato and Aristotle.   Key Takeaways: Democritus Known For: Greek philosopher of Atomism, the Laughing Philosopher  Born: 460 BCE, Abdera, ThraceParents: Hegesistratus (or Damasippus or Athenocritus)Died: 361, AthensEducation: Self-educatedPublished Works: Little World-Order, at least 70 other works which are not extantNotable Quote: Life in a foreign land teaches self-sufficiency, for bread and a mattress of straw are the sweetest cures for hunger and fatigue. Early Life   Democritus was born about 460 BCE at Abdera in Thrace, the son of a wealthy, well-connected man named Hegesistratus (or Damasippus or Athenocritus—sources vary.) His father had large enough parcels of land that he was said to be able to house the Persian king Xerxes formidable army in 480 when he was on his way to conquer Greece.   When his father died, Democritus took his inheritance and spent it traveling to distant lands, slaking his nearly endless thirst for knowledge. He traveled over much of Asia, studied geometry in Egypt, went to the Red Sea and Persia regions to learn from the Chaldeans, and may have visited Ethiopia.  Ã‚   After returning home, he traveled widely in Greece, meeting many of the Greek philosophers and becoming friends with other pre-socratic thinkers such as Leucippus (died 370 BCE), Hippocrates (460–377 BCE), and Anaxagoras (510–428 BCE). Although none of his dozens of essays on everything from mathematics to ethics to music to natural science have survived to the present day, pieces and second-hand reports of his work are convincing evidence. Engraving from a bust in the Museum at the Vatican of the Greek philosopher Democritus.   Time Life Pictures / Getty Images The Epicurean   Democritus was known as the Laughing Philosopher, in part because he enjoyed life and followed an epicurean lifestyle. He was a cheerful teacher and writer of many things—he wrote in a strong Ionic dialect and style that the orator Cicero (106–43 BCE) admired. His writing was often favorably compared to Plato (428–347 BCE), which did not please Plato. In his underlying ethical nature, he believed that a life worth living was a life enjoyed and that many people crave a long life but dont enjoy it because all the pleasure is overshadowed by a fear of death. Atomism   Along with the philosopher Leucippus, Democritus is credited with founding the ancient theory of atomism. These philosophers were trying to form a way to explain how changes in the world are generated—where does life arise and how?   Democritus and Leucippus maintained that the entire universe is made up of atoms and voids. Atoms, they said, are elementary particles that are indestructible, homogeneous in quality, and move around in the spaces between them. Atoms are infinitely variable in their shape and size, and everything that exists is made up of clusters of atoms. All creation or genesis results from the coming together of atoms, their colliding and clustering, and all decay results from the clusters eventually breaking apart. To Democritus and Leucippus, everything from the sun and the moon to the soul are made up of atoms. Visible objects are clusters of atoms in different shapes, arrangements, and positions. The clusters act on each other, said Democritus, by pressure or impact from a series of external forces, such as a magnet on iron, or light on the eye.   Democritus and Heraclitus. Oil on canvas by Giuseppe Maria Crespi, called Lo Spagnuolo (1665-1747). Toulouse, musee des Augustins. adoc-photos / Getty Images Perception   Democritus was supremely interested in how perception occurs, in such a world with atoms in it, and he concluded that visible images are created by the peeling off of layers from objects. The human eye is an organ that can perceive such layers, and communicate information to the individual.  To explore his notions of perceptions, Democritus is said to have dissected animals and was accused (apparently falsely) of doing the same to humans. He also felt that different taste sensations were the product of differently shaped atoms: some atoms tear the tongue creating a bitter taste, while others are smooth and create sweetness.   However, the knowledge gained from perception is imperfect, he believed, and to gain true knowledge, one must use the intellect to avoid false impressions from the outer world and discover a causality and meaning. The processes of thought, said Democritus and Leucippus, is also a result of those atomistic impacts. Death and Legacy Democritus is said to have lived a very long life—some sources say he was 109 when he died in Athens. He died in poverty and blindness but was highly esteemed. The historian Diogenes Laertius (180–240 CE) wrote a biography of Democritus, although only fragments survive today. Diogenes listed 70 works by Democritus, none of which made it to the present, but there are multitudes of revealing excerpts, and one fragment relating to atomism called the Little World Order, a companion to Leucippus World Order. Sources and Further Reading Berryman, Sylvia. Democritus. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Ed. Zalta, Edward N. Stanford, CA: Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2016.  Chitwood, Ava. Death by Philosophy: The Biographical Tradition in the Life and Death of the Archaic Philosophers Empedocles, Heraclitus, and Democritus. Ann Arbor: Michigan University Press, 2004.  Luthy, Christoph. The Fourfold Democritus on the Stage of Early Modern Science. Isis 91.3 (2000): 443–79.Rudolph, Kelli. Democritus Ophthalmology. The Classical Quarterly 62.2 (2012): 496–501.Smith, William, and G.E. Marindon, eds. Democritus. A Classical Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography, Mythology, and Geography. London: John Murray, 1904.Stewart, Zeph. Democritus and the Cynics. Harvard Studies in Classical Philology 63 (1958): 179–91.Warren, J. I. Democritus, the Epicureans, Death, and Dying. The Classical Quarterly 52.1 (2002): 193–206.